Identify general requirements for scaffolding
Identify specific hazards and precautiuons
Describe how scaffolding should be used following OSHA guidelines
Understand the different types of scaffolding and their uses
Scaffolding is often used on construction sites to help build and maintain tall structures. Several different types of scaffolding can be used, depending on the job. However, no matter what scaffolding is used, hazards and precautions must be taken. In this training, you will learn how to properly use several types of scaffolds and avoid two of the most common dangers: falls and electrocution.
The Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) provides standards for the general use of scaffolding. It's important never to overload scaffolding to prevent collapse or tipping. Scaffolds must be designed and erected following specific guidelines, including the materials used, the measurements for certain components, and maintenance. There are two main types of scaffolding: supported and suspended. Supported scaffolds are platforms built on legs, uprights, or other rigid supports. Suspended scaffolds are where the platform is suspended from ropes. Each type has its guidelines for safe use.
The two most common hazards associated with scaffolding are falls and electrocution. Falls are the most common accident in the construction industry. Guardrails and other personal fall protection, like body harnesses, are two options for preventing falls. Electrocution is possible when scaffolding is used too close to power lines. To prevent this, scaffolds should be kept two feet from insulated power lines less than 300 volts and ten feet from insulated power lines over 300 volts, or any uninsulated power lines. A competent person should monitor these clearances any time the scaffolding is moved.
This course will help you identify and prevent potential hazards associated with scaffolding use. You will learn the different types of scaffolding and how OSHA regulations keep everyone safe during their use. Understanding how to use scaffolding appropriately is the best way to keep everyone safe!
This program is available with Spanish and French closed captions.
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Scaffold components must be capable of supporting their weight and four times the maximum intended load.
Supported scaffolds are platforms supported by legs, braces, or other rigid supports. These supports need to be plumb and braced to prevent swaying and displacement.
Suspension scaffolds consist of one or more platforms attached to ropes and suspended from above.
Scaffolds more than 10 feet off the ground must have fall protection in place. Guardrails and personal fall protection are examples of acceptable fall protection.
2 feet for insulated power lines less than 300 volts, 10 feet for insulated power lines over 300 volts and all uninsulated power lines.
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