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Forklift Safety: Rough Terrain Training Course

Learn OSHA standards for inspection, safe travel on uneven ground, load handling, and tip-over avoidance.

19 minutes
EN / ES / FR
2025
SKU: AT216

Training Objectives

Understand the three basic types of rough terrain forklifts

Identify the necessary initial and refresher training requirements

Perform the required daily pre-operation inspection and maintenance

Apply safe maneuvering practices when driving on grades and unstable surfaces

Ensure safe load handling to maintain vehicle stability and balance

Know the correct operator response in case of tip-over

Course Overview

Driving a powered industrial truck on a smooth, flat warehouse floor is challenging enough. Now imagine operating a heavy-duty machine on a construction site where the ground is uneven, possibly slippery, and control is far more difficult. This is the world of the Class VII: Rough Terrain Forklift Truck. These rugged vehicles—including Vertical Mast, Variable Reach, and Truck/trailer Mounted types—are specifically designed for use on unimproved natural terrain and disturbed construction sites.

Because of the high-risk combination of heavy loads and unstable surfaces, the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) mandates specific regulations devoted to the safe operation of these trucks (referenced in 29 CFR 1910.178 and OSHA's eTool for Powered Industrial Trucks).

This comprehensive course will provide the knowledge required to successfully complete your employer's certification process. You'll learn the crucial steps of operator certification, including formal instruction, practical training, and performance evaluation, with a requirement for re-evaluation every three years. We’ll walk through the daily pre-operation inspection—checking everything from fluid levels and hydraulic hoses to safety decals—which is required before every shift for round-the-clock operations.

Most critically, you'll master safe operating practices on uneven terrain. This involves understanding how to maintain a safe stopping speed, slow down for turns, travel in reverse if the load blocks your view, and safely navigate grades. You will also learn the rules for proper load handling, such as securing and centering the load and using the mast tilt correctly to maintain stability and prevent a tip-over. Finally, we will cover the regulations for parking and what steps you must take if you notice a dangerous vehicle condition, such as overheating or fuel leakage, to remove the truck from service immediately.

By mastering these standards and best practices, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents, injuries, and potentially fatal tip-overs. This training is essential for construction professionals, material handlers, and any operator assigned to use a Class VII forklift in an outdoor or challenging environment.

This program is available with Spanish and French closed captions.

29 CFR 1910.178

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OSHA generally describes them as Vertical Mast, Variable Reach (with a telescoping boom), and Truck/trailer Mounted types.
Forklifts must be examined at least once daily before being placed in service. If the vehicle is used around the clock, it must be examined before each shift.
Operators must be fully trained, evaluated, and certified by a competent instructor, completing formal instruction, practical training, and a performance evaluation.
Refresher training is required if an operator is observed operating unsafely, is involved in an accident or near miss, or is assigned to a different type of truck or different operating conditions.
The truck must be driven forward when ascending (load upgrade) and driven in reverse when descending (load upgrade). You should never turn on an incline.

Per-User License

$55

Max/Title Price

Volume discounts available

19-min streaming video | 30–45 min interactive course
Certificate of completion
Multiple language options
Progress tracking
Mobile compatible

Unlock pricing options and volume discounts for your business

Disclaimer: This training is intended to provide general guidelines for safely operating forklifts on rough terrain. It references OSHA standards in 29 CFR 1910.178 along with OSHA’s eTool for Powered Industrial Trucks. Every workplace is unique and may have safety requirements not covered here. This training is not intended to replace or override any applicable laws, regulations, policies, or procedures. By accessing and using this training, you acknowledge and agree to assume all risks associated with the use of this information.