Define fire as a rapid chemical reaction involving oxygen and combustible fuel
Identify the three critical components of the "Fire Triangle" (Heat, Oxygen, Fuel)
Recognize lethal combustion byproducts including smoke and toxic particulates
Apply the principle of "breaking the triangle" to extinguish fires effectively
Understand common fire suppression systems and extinguishers
Fire isn't just chaos; it's a predictable chemical equation. If you know the formula, you can solve the problem.To the untrained eye, a fire is a scary burst of heat and light. To a safety professional, it is a strict process with specific requirements. This training strips away the mystery to reveal the molecular heart of combustion. We explore the Fire Triangle, the three essential elements, Oxygen, Heat, and Fuel, that must exist simultaneously for a fire to survive. (For the motorheads among us, think "spark, air, and fuel").We also tackle the lethal byproducts of this reaction. While flames get the attention, we explain why smoke and toxic particulates are often the real killers. Finally, we translate theory into practice: you will discover that every extinguisher and sprinkler system works on the simple principle of "breaking the triangle." Watch this video to learn how removing just one leg of the stool can save a life.
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Fire is a rapid chemical reaction between oxygen and a combustible material. This reaction releases energy in the form of heat and light (flames) and produces byproducts such as smoke.
The three components required for a fire to exist are Oxygen, a Heat Source, and a Combustible Material (Fuel). All three must be present simultaneously.
Smoke is a collection of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases evolved when a material undergoes combustion. It often contains deadly particulates and harmful chemicals.
Fire extinguishers work by removing one or more elements of the Fire Triangle. For example, they may separate the fuel from the oxygen or remove the heat to stop the chemical reaction.
Yes, water vapor is a common byproduct of the combustion chemical reaction, though it is usually accompanied by much more harmful substances like smoke and toxic gases.
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